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Textes et manuscrits grecs

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Résumé :

This article offers a new reading and exegesis of the metrical colophon of the manuscript Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, gr. 290. The text of this short scribal poem is, in fact, disfigured by a large number of misspellings and by probable misunderstandings of some expressions of one or more poorly imitated «poetic» models. Over the last two centuries, various attempts at interpretation have resulted in divergent datings of this codex to the years 1157 or 1257, or even to its generic assignment to the 13th century. A date of 1157, however, would pose a palaeographic problem: were this codex to be dated to that year, it would represent by far the oldest example of the so-called «à μεν distendu» style, a Greek script that seems to be typical of the island of Rhodes and surrounding areas and is attested between the last decades of the 12th and the mid-13th centuries. This study, by contrast, argues that a date of 1257 seems much more likely, thus placing this codex among the latest dated witnesses of this type of script.
Villes Dépôts Fonds Cotes Type Commentaire Tome Pages
Athēna Εθνική Βιβλιοθήκη της Ελλάδος (ΕΒΕ) fonds principal 2406 106
San Lorenzo de El Escorial Real Biblioteca fonds principal Χ. III. 11 (Andrés 388) 107
San Lorenzo de El Escorial Real Biblioteca fonds principal Χ. IV. 08 (Andrés 403) 106
Firenze Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana (BML) Plut. 74. 13 107
Glasgow University Library MS Hunter 419 (V.4.3) 104
Grottaferrata Biblioteca Statale del Monumento Nazionale fonds principal Β. β. 003 (gr. 143) 109
Grottaferrata Biblioteca Statale del Monumento Nazionale fonds principal Δ. β. 017 (gr. 394) 109
Hagion Oros Μονή Βατοπεδίου fonds principal 0911 100 n. 25
Hagion Oros Μονή Ιβήρων fonds principal 0023 (Lambros 4143) 100 n. 25
Hagion Oros Μονή Ιβήρων fonds principal 0036 (Lambros 4156) 90, 100 n. 25
Hagion Oros Μονή Ιβήρων fonds principal 0067 (Lambros 4187) 100 n. 25, 117
Hagion Oros Μονή Κουτλουμουσίου fonds principal 030 (Lambros 3099) 104
Istanbul Πατριαρχική βιβλιοθήκη Hagias Triados 005 100 n. 25
Jerusalem Πατριαρχική βιβλιοθήκη Panaghiou Taphou 053 110
London British Library (BL) Burney 020 106
Moskva Государственный Исторический Музей (ГИМ) Sinod. gr. 125 (Vlad. 081) 112
Ohrid Naroden Muzej fonds principal 007 (Mošin 68) 112
Paris Bibliothèque nationale de France (BNF) Grec 0290 Études sur le manuscrit La souscription du manuscrit doit être interprétée comme correspondant à l'année 1257 passim, fig. 1-4
Paris Bibliothèque nationale de France (BNF) Grec 0313 87
Paris Bibliothèque nationale de France (BNF) Grec 1570 98
Paris Bibliothèque nationale de France (BNF) Grec 2659 106
Patmos Μονή του Αγίου Ιωάννου του Θεολόγου fonds principal 0075 111
Patmos Μονή του Αγίου Ιωάννου του Θεολόγου fonds principal 0514 106
Roma Biblioteca Angelica gr. 080 107
Thessalonikē Μονή Βλατάδων fonds principal 40 (nunc 45) 112
Thessalonikē Πανεπιστήμιο Βιβλιοθήκη Φιλολογικής Σχολής fonds principal 081 105
Tokyo Keio University Library fonds principal 141X@127@1 105
Torino Biblioteca Nazionale Universitaria fonds principal B. VI. 01 (Pasini 237) 110
Città del Vaticano Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (BAV) Ott. gr. 308 111
Città del Vaticano Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (BAV) Ott. gr. 457 106
Città del Vaticano Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (BAV) Pal. gr. 024 110, 116 n. 33
Città del Vaticano Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (BAV) Vat. gr. 0105 112
Città del Vaticano Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (BAV) Vat. gr. 0497 104
Città del Vaticano Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (BAV) Vat. gr. 2302 108